Idan aka zo batun tuƙi cikin salo da jin daɗi, jiragen ruwa sun kasance alamar alatu da kasala.Don tabbatar da tafiya mai santsi da jin daɗi a kan buɗaɗɗen ruwa, samun kayan aikin ruwa daidai a cikin jirgin yana da mahimmanci.Daga kewayawa zuwa kayan aikin aminci, kowane yanki na kayan masarufi yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen haɓaka ƙwarewar tuƙin jirgin ruwa gabaɗaya.A cikin wannan jagorar, za mu bincika takamaiman kayan aikin ruwa waɗanda kowane mai jirgin ruwa ya kamata yayi la'akari da kasancewarsa a cikin jirgin.
Tsarin Anchoring:
Amintaccen tsarin tsayawa yana da mahimmanci ga kowane jirgin ruwa.Yana ba ku damar yin motsi cikin aminci a wurare daban-daban, yana ba da kwanciyar hankali da aminci yayin tsayawa.Mahimman abubuwan da ke cikin tsarin anga sun haɗa da:
Anga: Saka hannun jari a cikin ingantacciyar anka mai juriya mai lalata wacce ta dace da girman jirgin ruwa da nauyi.Nau'o'in gama-gari sun haɗa da anchors na garma, ƙwanƙolin farata, da anka mai fulke.
Sarkar Anchor da Rode: Sarkar tana haɗa anka zuwa jirgin ruwa, kuma igiya ita ce sashin igiya.Haɗin sarkar da hawan doki yana tabbatar da rarraba ma'auni mai dacewa da sassauci ga gadaje na teku daban-daban.
Kayan aikin kewayawa:
Madaidaicin kewayawa yana da mahimmanci ga kowane jirgin ruwa, musamman don doguwar tafiya.Sanya jirgin ruwanku da kayan aikin kewayawa masu zuwa:
GPS Chartplotter: Ma'auni na tushen GPS yana ba da bin diddigin matsayi na ainihi, tsara hanya, da sigogin kewayawa na lantarki, yana taimakawa cikin amintaccen kewayawa.
Compass: Duk da fasahar zamani, abin dogaro mai maganadisu ko gyroscopic compass ya kasance muhimmin madadin kewayawa idan akwai gazawar lantarki.
Rediyon VHF na Marine: Kasance da haɗin kai tare da sauran tasoshin ruwa da sabis na gaggawa.Rediyon VHF na ruwa yana da mahimmanci don sadarwa da aminci a teku.
Kayayyakin Tsaro:
Yakamata koyaushe ya zama babban fifiko yayin tuki.Kayan aikin aminci masu zuwa dole ne a samu akan kowane jirgin ruwa:
Rigunan Rayuwa: Tabbatar cewa kuna da isassun riguna na rai ga duk fasinjojin da ke cikin jirgin, kuma ku tabbata ana iya samun su cikin sauƙi idan akwai gaggawa.
Rayuwa Raft: A cikin matsanancin yanayi inda watsi da jirgin ya zama dole, raft ɗin rayuwa yana ba da amintaccen dandamali mai iyo don rayuwa.
Wuta Extinguisher: A sa na'urorin kashe gobara da yawa da dabaru a kan jirgin ruwa don yaƙar gobarar da ke kan jirgin.
Flares da EPIRB: Siginonin damuwa na gani, kamar walƙiya, da Matsayin Gaggawa Mai Nuna Gidan Rediyo (EPIRB) don aika siginar damuwa ta tauraron dan adam, suna da mahimmanci don faɗakar da wasu zuwa wurin ku yayin gaggawa.
Babban Hardware:
Kayan aikin jirgin ruwa na jirgin ruwa yana tabbatar da zirga-zirgar jirgin ruwa mai santsi da taimako a ayyuka daban-daban yayin da ke cikin teku:
Winches: Waɗannan na'urori na inji suna taimakawa tare da hawan jirgin ruwa da sauran kaya masu nauyi, suna sa tuƙin jirgin ruwa ya fi dacewa.
Cleats da Bollard: Samar da madaidaicin magudanar ruwa don igiyoyi da layuka don amintar da jirgin ruwa a tashar jiragen ruwa ko lokacin jigilar kaya.
Masu garkuwa: Kare tarkacen jirgin ruwa daga lalacewa a lokacin da ake kitsawa ko lokacin da ake jigila tare da wasu tasoshin.
Saka hannun jari a cikin kayan aikin ruwa masu mahimmanci shine muhimmin al'amari na mallakar jirgin ruwa.Kayan aikin da suka dace ba wai kawai suna tabbatar da amincin ku ba amma kuma suna haɓaka ƙwarewar jirgin ruwa gabaɗaya.Daga tsarin daidaitawa zuwa na'urorin kewayawa da kayan tsaro, kowane yanki na kayan masarufi yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen sanya tafiyarku a buɗaɗɗen ruwa mai daɗi kuma babu damuwa.Don haka, kafin yin tafiya a kan balaguron balaguron ku na gaba, tabbatar da cewa jirgin ruwanku yana sanye da kayan aikin da suka dace don rungumar manyan tekuna da kwarin gwiwa da sauƙi.Bon tafiya!
Lokacin aikawa: Yuli-26-2023